Clinical considerations of dental surgical treatment in patients with chronic kidney disease [Consideraciones clínicas del tratamiento quirúrgico odontológico en pacientes con insuficiencia renal crónica]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62574/zqrtpp14Keywords:
chronic kidney disease, oral surgery, dental careAbstract
Objective: To analyze the clinical considerations necessary for dental surgical treatment in patients with chronic kidney disease through bibliographic review. Method: Applied research with qualitative approach. Thirty-seven scientific articles from DOAJ, PUBMED, DIALNET and SCIELO databases from the last 6 years were analyzed, selecting 25 publications that met inclusion criteria. Results: Patients present multiple oral manifestations including xerostomia, halitosis, enamel hypoplasia, abnormal lip pigmentation, periodontal disease and renal osteodystrophy. Interdisciplinary management, antibiotic prophylaxis, hemostasis control and non-traumatic surgical techniques are required. Conclusions: Successful dental treatment demands comprehensive preoperative evaluation, permanent medical consultation and specific protocols that consider systemic and pharmacological alterations of these patients.
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